Parasites
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Alphabetical Index of Parasitic Diseases
www.cdc.gov/parasites/az/index.html#a List of Parasites of Humans
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Effect of co-infection with intestinal parasites on COVID-19 severity: A prospective observational cohort study (nih.gov)
751 SARS-CoV-2 infected patients were enrolled, of whom
When stratified by species, co-infection with Entamoeba spp., Hymenolopis nana, Schistosoma mansoni, and Trichuris trichiura implied lower probability of developing severe COVID-19. There were 11 deaths, and all were among patients without parasites. How to Get Rid of Intestinal Parasites
Intestinal parasites attach themselves to your intestinal walls, so it seems only logical to starve them out by being a bad host and eating the foods they hate.
Symptoms & Signs You Have Intestinal Parasites Amy Myers Print • Free eBook: 35 Gut Recovery Recipes www.amymyersmd.com/article/intestinal-parasites-symptoms/ |
Medical Parasitology Taxonomy Update, January 2018 to May 2020 | Journal of Clinical Microbiology (asm.org)
The taxonomy of parasites of medical and public health importance is rapidly evolving. This minireview provides an update of taxonomic revisions and additions in the field of medical parasitology from January 2018 to May 2020. Several established human parasites have been reassigned to different genera over the past 2 years, while a number of novel parasites of humans have been identified. A comprehensive summary of these changes is provided here,
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Blood protozoa Babesia crassa-like BloodMolecular analysis of 18S rRNA gene Cause of babesiosis |
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Intestinal protozoa
Balantioides coli Neobalantidium coli, Balantidium coli Balantiosis Rediscovery of literature giving precedence to Balantioides, based on morphologic characteristics Balantioides coli a biopsy of an ulcer identified by colonoscopy may be identified in stool identified in her stool |
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Tissue protozoa Acanthamoeba genotype T8 Corneal epithelium PCR followed by sequencing of 5′-NTR and VP1 gene sequences Cause of Acanthamoeba keratitis |
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Tissue protozoa
Leishmania orientalis Skin nodule Molecular analysis of rRNA ITS1, RPL23a, RNA PolII, and HSP70 Cause of cutaneous leishmaniasis |
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Parasites and Autism: what you can do! www.youtube.com/watch?v=OmatOKcM9g0
Monsters Inside Me animal.discovery.com/tv/monsters-inside-me Monsters Inside Me is an American television documentary series about infectious diseases. It includes first-person interviews with people and medical professionals telling their personal stories about contracting rare diseases with most of them being parasites. Interviews with contributors are shot on location across North America. Recreations are mostly filmed near hospitals and homes in New York City. Wikipedia |
Ascaris lumbricoides
Distribution: 25% of world infected
Africa & Asia 40% in developing areas Central America 32% in developing areas United States very rare-some human infection are from pig Ascaris |
Ascaris lumbricoides is the "large roundworm" of humans, growing to a length of up to 35 cm. It is one of several species of Ascaris. An ascarid nematode of the phylum Nematoda, it is the most common parasitic worm in humans
Life cycle: egg hatches in intestine, larvae penetrate wall into lymph vessels, most go to respiratory tract then pharynx then small intestine, can pass out in feces Pathogenesis: larvae in lungs can cause damage, migrating adults can emerge from body openings Symptoms: malnutrition Diagnosis: check feces for eggs or worms Treatment: oral medication. Mebendazole Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com: https://www.drugs.com/mtm/mebendazole.html Mebendazole is an anthelmintic or anti-worm medication. It prevents newly hatched insect larvae (worms) from growing or multiplying in your body. Mebendazole is used to treat infections caused by worms such as whipworm, pinworm, roundworm, and hookworm. |
Paragonimus kellicotti
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Paragonimus kellicotti, the North American lung fluke, is a species of parasitic trematode in the genus Paragonimus. Wikipedia
The parasites can live in the human body for up to 20 years the presence of the flukes can be difficult to detect because the symptoms caused by the infection develops slowly, over a long period of time. As the colonies grow the parasites can migrate into the central nervous system causing bleeding in the brain seizures and even death. Commonly called the Lung fluke 1st intermediate host snail 2nd intermedite host crawfish Geographical distribution: Missouri; lake of the Ozarks Treatment Fenbendazole, Albendazole, Praziquantel |
Susceptibility to the development of Chagasic cardiomyopathy in Venezuelan patients [54], HLA-B*39 was found to be more frequent in Mexican Chagasic patients compared to healthy controls.
Trypanosoma cruzi vaccine candidate antigens Tc24 and TSA-1 recall memory immune response associated with HLA-A and -B supertypes in Chagasic chronic patients from Mexico
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5805372/. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2018 Jan; 12(1): |
Atrial High-Rate Episodes and Their Association with Cerebral Ischemic Events in Chagasic Patients. Emanoela Lima Freitas et al., , abccardiol.org/en/article/atrial-high-rate-episodes-and-their-association-with-cerebral-ischemic-events-in-chagasic-patients/
AHREs detected by IECDs were associated with the presence of silent cerebral ischemic events in Chagasic patients. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; [online].ahead print, PP.0-0) |
Diagnostic of T. cruzi infection was confirmed in Chagasic patients when at least two anti-T. cruzi antibody tests were positives, including two rapid tests (Chagas Stat-pak (CHEMBIO) and Trypanosoma detect (INBIOS)), and two ELISAs ((Chagatest Recombinant V.3.0 (Wiener Lab.) and an in-house ELISA based on whole parasite lysate). All seronegative controls were negative to all serological tests. An electrocardiographic recording was performed to assess clinical cardiac alterations in both groups. All participants provided written informed consent and the study was approved by the Institutional Bioethics Committee of the Regional Research Center “Dr. Hideyo Noguchi” of the Autonomous University of Yucatan (Reference #CIRB-012-0017).
- Nonetheless, not all Chagasic patients responded to the antigens, which may be due their HLA supertypes (See below) and/or to potencial limitations of our experimental approach, highlighting the complexity of studying immune responses in patients compared with mouse models.
- While HLA allele frequencies were mostly similar between Chagasic patients and seronegative controls, we did detect some significant differences, suggesting that HLA-A 01 and A02 supertypes could be associated with protection and susceptibility to T. cruzi infection, respectively.
- Most studies have focused on the role of HLA class II alleles in T. cruzi infection and/or disease progression, with HLA-DQ1 and DQ7 [47], DRB1 [48–52] and DR4 [53] being found associated with susceptibility or resistance to infection/disease progression in different populations.
- However, Class I HLA, such as HLA-C*03, was associated with susceptibility to the development of Chagasic cardiomyopathy in Venezuelan patients [54],
- HLA-B*39 was found to be more frequent in Mexican Chagasic patients compared to healthy controls and A*68 and B*35 (allele families) were associated with disease progression [53].
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryota Phylum:Euglenozoa Class:Kinetoplastea Order:Trypanosomatida Family:Trypanosomatidae Genus:Trypanosoma Species:T. cruzi Binomial name Trypanosoma cruzi Chagas, 1909[1][2][3] |
Up to a third of people in Western society in the America US Canada Australia UK have intestinal parasites or worms and a lot of times you don't get tested for this and this is a big deal that we need to talk about first,
Big Pharma bought up the rights to the anti parasite medications and is charging hundreds of dollars for the treatments. The Federal Government is supposed to protect us from this type of greed but obviously they are not. In other countries you can still buy these medications for pennies. So, here are 5 natural treatments for parasites
Big Pharma bought up the rights to the anti parasite medications and is charging hundreds of dollars for the treatments. The Federal Government is supposed to protect us from this type of greed but obviously they are not. In other countries you can still buy these medications for pennies. So, here are 5 natural treatments for parasites
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Malaria
icrobiology – Malaria
https://www.drugs.com/pro/hydroxychloroquine-tablets.html Mechanism of action: The precise mechanism by which hydroxychloroquine exhibits activity against Plasmodium is not known. Hydroxychloroquine, like chloroquine, is a weak base and may exert its effect by concentrating in the acid vesicles of the parasite and by inhibiting polymerization of heme. It can also inhibit certain enzymes by its interaction with DNA. Plasmodium Plasmodium is a genus of unicellular eukaryotes that are obligate parasites of vertebrates and insects. The life cycles of Plasmodium species involve development in a blood-feeding insect host which then injects parasites into a vertebrate host during a blood meal. Wikipedia |
Hydroxychloroquine
Active Ingredients: [Search domain activeingredients.co/hydroxychloroquine/] activeingredients.co/hydroxychloroquine/ The hydroxychloroquine is a type of medicine called a disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD). This arthritis is caused by the immune system attacking the joints. This is available without any brand name. The hydroxychloroquine is also now being continuously studied as one of the medicine for the COVID-19. The COVID-19 is known as severe acute respiratory ... Microbiology –MalariaMechanism of action: The precise mechanism by which hydroxychloroquine exhibits activity against Plasmodium is not known. Hydroxychloroquine, like chloroquine, is a weak base and may exert its effect by concentrating in the acid vesicles of the parasite and by inhibiting polymerization of heme. It can also inhibit certain enzymes by its interaction with DNA. Quinine is used to treat uncomplicated malaria, a disease caused by parasites. Parasites that cause malaria typically enter the body through the bite of a mosquito. Malaria is common in areas such as Africa, South America, and Southern Asia.(3) 1. https://www.drugs.com/pro/hydroxychloroquine-tablets.html 2. https://activeingredients.co/hydroxychloroquine/ 3. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/quinine.html Quinine Common name(s):: Red Peruvian-Bark; Redbark; Red Cinchona; Quinine https://phytochem.nal.usda.gov/phytochem/plants/show/2267phytochem.nal.usda.gov/phytochem/plants/show/2267 |
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